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The Prostate Cancer Biology Group focusses on metabolic pathways, spatial clonal biology, and developing multiplexed models to facilitate more accurate study of prostate cancer lethality.

Team photo of the Oxford Prostate Cancer Biology Group

Prostate cancer emerges from the cross-talk between genomic alterations, metabolic dysregulation and adaptive changes in the tumour micro-environment. In metastatic disease some genomic drivers have been identified but in order to more effectively risk stratify localised disease and treat high-risk disease effectively, it is important to fully characterise at a cellular and molecular level. As a translational lab comprising basic scientists and clinician scientists, we are addressing this challenge using spatial methods and clinical material to refine the pre-clinical models and target pathways that we focus on scientifically.  Many of these pathways are regarded as enabling biologies, supporting cell survival under metabolic and oncogenic stress.  Examples include the unfolded protein response and glycosylation. Our work on patient samples focuses on the in-depth profiling of small numbers of patient samples and we exemplify and validate our findings by participating in multi-institutional consortia (e.g., PPCG) and utilising large cohorts with long-term follow-up.

Areas of Research

Metabolic pathways and the unfolded protein response

Spatial clonal biology

Glycosylation and OGlcNAc transferase

PhenoCycler Multiplex Imaging

 

We welcome enquiries regarding our programme of work and possible positions in the group. 

Funding

Our work is supported by grants from the Rosetrees Trust, CRIS Cancer Foundation, Larry Leeds, Eustace Wolfington, John Black Charitable Foundation, Cancer Research UK, Prostate Cancer UK, The Hanson Research Trust and the Prostate Cancer Foundation.

Our team

Selected publications

O-GlcNAc transferase maintains metabolic homeostasis in response to CDK9 inhibition.

Journal article

Gondane A. et al, (2022), Glycobiology, 32, 751 - 759

Spatially resolved clonal copy number alterations in benign and malignant tissue.

Journal article

Erickson A. et al, (2022), Nature, 608, 360 - 367

Systematic Review of Prostate Cancer Heterogeneity: Understanding the Clonal Ancestry of Multifocal Disease.

Journal article

Erickson A. et al, (2021), Eur Urol Oncol, 4, 358 - 369

Derivation and Application of Molecular Signatures to Prostate Cancer: Opportunities and Challenges.

Journal article

Doultsinos D. and Mills IG., (2021), Cancers (Basel), 13

Inhibition of O-GlcNAc Transferase Renders Prostate Cancer Cells Dependent on CDK9.

Journal article

Itkonen HM. et al, (2020), Mol Cancer Res, 18, 1512 - 1521

Investigating Radiotherapy Response in a Novel Syngeneic Model of Prostate Cancer.

Journal article

Haughey CM. et al, (2020), Cancers (Basel), 12

The role of the androgen receptor as a driver and mitigator of cellular stress.

Journal article

Doultsinos D. and Mills I., (2020), J Mol Endocrinol, 65, R19 - R33

High OGT activity is essential for MYC-driven proliferation of prostate cancer cells.

Journal article

Itkonen HM. et al, (2019), Theranostics, 9, 2183 - 2197

The androgen receptor fuels prostate cancer by regulating central metabolism and biosynthesis.

Journal article

Massie CE. et al, (2011), EMBO J, 30, 2719 - 2733

Genetic mapping of tumours: New breakthroughs in prostate cancer

New spatial atlas of clonal somatic mutations reveals novel findings in prostate/skin/breast and more

The Spatial Landscape of Gene Expression and Genome Integrity in Benign and Malignant Tissue

Oxford University surgical lecture: Un-weaving the rainbow of prostate cancer spatial heterogeneity

Related research themes